"生意気" meaning in All languages combined

See 生意気 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [na̠ma̠ikʲi]
Etymology: From 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ja|生|意気|t1=raw → inexperienced, saucy|t2=spirit|tr1=nama-|tr2=iki}} 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|なまいき|infl=na}} 生(なま)意(い)気(き) • (namaiki) -na (adnominal 生(なま)意(い)気(き)な (namaiki na), adverbial 生(なま)意(い)気(き)に (namaiki ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=なまいき|lemma=生意気|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 生意気 [canonical] (ruby: (なま), (), ()), namaiki [romanization], 生意気な [adnominal] (ruby: (なま), (), ()), 生意気に [adverbial] (ruby: (なま), (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 生意気だろ [imperfective, stem], なまいきだろ [imperfective, stem], namaiki daro [imperfective], 生意気で [continuative, stem], なまいきで [continuative, stem], namaiki de [continuative], 生意気だ [stem, terminative], なまいきだ [stem, terminative], namaiki da [terminative], 生意気な [attributive, stem], なまいきな [attributive, stem], namaiki na [attributive], 生意気なら [hypothetical, stem], なまいきなら [hypothetical, stem], namaiki nara [hypothetical], 生意気であれ [imperative, stem], なまいきであれ [imperative, stem], namaiki de are [imperative], 生意気ではない [informal, negative], 生意気じゃない [informal, negative], なまいきではない [informal, negative], なまいきじゃない [informal, negative], namaiki de wa nai [informal, negative], namaiki ja nai [informal, negative], 生意気だった [informal, past], なまいきだった [informal, past], namaiki datta [informal, past], 生意気ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 生意気じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], なまいきではなかった [informal, negative, past], なまいきじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], namaiki de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], namaiki ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 生意気です [formal], なまいきです [formal], namaiki desu [formal], 生意気ではありません [formal, negative], 生意気じゃありません [formal, negative], なまいきではありません [formal, negative], なまいきじゃありません [formal, negative], namaiki de wa arimasen [formal, negative], namaiki ja arimasen [formal, negative], 生意気でした [formal, past], なまいきでした [formal, past], namaiki deshita [formal, past], 生意気ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 生意気じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], なまいきではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], なまいきじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], namaiki de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], namaiki ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 生意気で [conjunctive], なまいきで [conjunctive], namaiki de [conjunctive], 生意気なら(ば) [conditional], なまいきなら(ば) [conditional], namaiki nara (ba) [conditional], 生意気だったら [conditional, past], なまいきだったら [conditional, past], namaiki dattara [conditional, past], 生意気だろう [volitional], なまいきだろう [volitional], namaiki darō [volitional], 生意気に [adverbial], なまいきに [adverbial], namaiki ni [adverbial], 生意気さ [noun-from-adj], なまいきさ [noun-from-adj], namaikisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. cheeky, impertinent, fresh, wise
    Sense id: en-生意気-ja-adj-7vCazMuz Categories (other): Japanese terms prefixed with 生 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 生: 56 44

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [na̠ma̠ikʲi] Forms: 生意気 [canonical] (ruby: (なま), (), ()), namaiki [romanization]
Etymology: From 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ja|生|意気|t1=raw → inexperienced, saucy|t2=spirit|tr1=nama-|tr2=iki}} 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|なまいき}} 生(なま)意(い)気(き) • (namaiki)
  1. sauce, cheekiness, cockiness Derived forms: 生意気盛り (namaiki-zakari) (ruby: (なま), 意気(いき), (ざか)), 小生意気 (konamaiki) (ruby: (), (なま), 意気(いき)) Related terms: 小癪に障る (koshaku ni sawaru) (ruby: (), (しゃく), (さわ))
    Sense id: en-生意気-ja-noun-oB-jWRcA Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 3 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 21 79 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 3 kanji: 43 57 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生",
        "3": "意気",
        "t1": "raw → inexperienced, saucy",
        "t2": "spirit",
        "tr1": "nama-",
        "tr2": "iki"
      },
      "expansion": "生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生意気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気な",
      "roman": "namaiki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気に",
      "roman": "namaiki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaikisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なまいき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "生(なま)意(い)気(き) • (namaiki) -na (adnominal 生(なま)意(い)気(き)な (namaiki na), adverbial 生(なま)意(い)気(き)に (namaiki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "なまいき",
        "lemma": "生意気",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 生",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ōkubo for his part had already heard things from Tokunō and others such as, “There is an impertinent former bakufu retainer called Shibusawa,” and so he already had some preconception and personal prejudice against Shibusawa.",
          "ref": "2004, Dōmon Fuyuji, Shibusawa Eiichi: jinsei iki ni kanzu [Eiichi Shibusawa: a winning spirit], page 43:",
          "roman": "Ōkubo no hō mo, sudeni Tokunō-tachi kara,“Shibusawa to iu namaiki na kyū-bakushin ga iru” to kiite ita no de, sudeni Shibusawa ni taisuru sennyūkan ya kotei kannen ga atta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "久",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "保",
              "ぼ"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "能",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "渋",
              "しぶ"
            ],
            [
              "沢",
              "さわ"
            ],
            [
              "旧",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "幕",
              "ばく"
            ],
            [
              "臣",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "渋",
              "しぶ"
            ],
            [
              "沢",
              "さわ"
            ],
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "先",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "入",
              "にゅう"
            ],
            [
              "観",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "固",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "観",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "念",
              "ねん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大久保のほうも、すでに得能たちから、「渋沢というなまいきな旧幕臣がいる」ときいていたので、すでに渋沢に対する先入観や固定観念があった。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheeky, impertinent, fresh, wise"
      ],
      "id": "en-生意気-ja-adj-7vCazMuz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheeky",
          "cheeky"
        ],
        [
          "impertinent",
          "impertinent"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なまいき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ma̠ikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生意気"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生",
        "3": "意気",
        "t1": "raw → inexperienced, saucy",
        "t2": "spirit",
        "tr1": "nama-",
        "tr2": "iki"
      },
      "expansion": "生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生意気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なまいき"
      },
      "expansion": "生(なま)意(い)気(き) • (namaiki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "namaiki-zakari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "生",
              "なま"
            ],
            [
              "意気",
              "いき"
            ],
            [
              "盛",
              "ざか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "生意気盛り"
        },
        {
          "roman": "konamaiki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "なま"
            ],
            [
              "意気",
              "いき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小生意気"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sauce, cheekiness, cockiness"
      ],
      "id": "en-生意気-ja-noun-oB-jWRcA",
      "links": [
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "cheekiness",
          "cheekiness"
        ],
        [
          "cockiness",
          "cockiness"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "koshaku ni sawaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "癪",
              "しゃく"
            ],
            [
              "障",
              "さわ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小癪に障る"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なまいき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ma̠ikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生意気"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 生",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生",
        "3": "意気",
        "t1": "raw → inexperienced, saucy",
        "t2": "spirit",
        "tr1": "nama-",
        "tr2": "iki"
      },
      "expansion": "生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生意気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気な",
      "roman": "namaiki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気に",
      "roman": "namaiki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "生意気さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なまいきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaikisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なまいき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "生(なま)意(い)気(き) • (namaiki) -na (adnominal 生(なま)意(い)気(き)な (namaiki na), adverbial 生(なま)意(い)気(き)に (namaiki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "なまいき",
        "lemma": "生意気",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ōkubo for his part had already heard things from Tokunō and others such as, “There is an impertinent former bakufu retainer called Shibusawa,” and so he already had some preconception and personal prejudice against Shibusawa.",
          "ref": "2004, Dōmon Fuyuji, Shibusawa Eiichi: jinsei iki ni kanzu [Eiichi Shibusawa: a winning spirit], page 43:",
          "roman": "Ōkubo no hō mo, sudeni Tokunō-tachi kara,“Shibusawa to iu namaiki na kyū-bakushin ga iru” to kiite ita no de, sudeni Shibusawa ni taisuru sennyūkan ya kotei kannen ga atta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "久",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "保",
              "ぼ"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "能",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "渋",
              "しぶ"
            ],
            [
              "沢",
              "さわ"
            ],
            [
              "旧",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "幕",
              "ばく"
            ],
            [
              "臣",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "渋",
              "しぶ"
            ],
            [
              "沢",
              "さわ"
            ],
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "先",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "入",
              "にゅう"
            ],
            [
              "観",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "固",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "観",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "念",
              "ねん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大久保のほうも、すでに得能たちから、「渋沢というなまいきな旧幕臣がいる」ときいていたので、すでに渋沢に対する先入観や固定観念があった。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheeky, impertinent, fresh, wise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheeky",
          "cheeky"
        ],
        [
          "impertinent",
          "impertinent"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なまいき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ma̠ikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生意気"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 生",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "namaiki-zakari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意気",
          "いき"
        ],
        [
          "盛",
          "ざか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "生意気盛り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konamaiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意気",
          "いき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小生意気"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生",
        "3": "意気",
        "t1": "raw → inexperienced, saucy",
        "t2": "spirit",
        "tr1": "nama-",
        "tr2": "iki"
      },
      "expansion": "生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 生 (nama-, “raw → inexperienced, saucy”) + 意気 (iki, “spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生意気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "なま"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namaiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なまいき"
      },
      "expansion": "生(なま)意(い)気(き) • (namaiki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "koshaku ni sawaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "癪",
          "しゃく"
        ],
        [
          "障",
          "さわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小癪に障る"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sauce, cheekiness, cockiness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "cheekiness",
          "cheekiness"
        ],
        [
          "cockiness",
          "cockiness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なまいき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ma̠ikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生意気"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 生意気 meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "生意気"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "生意気",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "生意気"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "生意気",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.